Tuesday, December 31, 2019

Miohippus - Facts and Figures

Name: Miohippus (Greek for Miocene horse); pronounced MY-oh-HIP-us Habitat: Plains of North America Historical Epoch: Late Eocene-Early Oligocene (35-25 million years ago) Size and Weight: About four feet long and 50-75 pounds Diet: Plants Distinguishing Characteristics: Small size; relatively long skull; three-toed feet    About Miohippus Miohippus was one of the most successful prehistoric horses of the Tertiary period; this three-toed genus (which was closely related to the similarly named Mesohippus) was represented by about a dozen different species, all of them indigenous to North America from about 35 to 25 million years ago. Miohippus was a bit larger than Mesohippus (about 100 pounds for a full-grown adult, compared to 50 or 75 pounds); however, despite its name, it lived not in the Miocene but the earlier Eocene and Oligocene epochs, a mistake for which you can thank the famous American paleontologist Othniel C. Marsh. Like its similarly named relatives, Miohippus lay on the direct evolutionary line that led to the modern horse, genus Equus. Somewhat confusingly, although Miohippus is known by over a dozen named species, ranging from M. acutidens to M. quartus, the genus itself consisted of two basic types, one adapted for life on prairies and the other best suited to forests and woodlands. It was the prairie variety that led to Equus; the woodland version, with its elongated second and fourth toes, spawned small descendants that went extinct in Eurasia at the cusp of the Pliocene epoch, about five million years ago.

Sunday, December 22, 2019

The Consumer Facing Side Of Your Profile - 1521 Words

A membership service that provides unlimited access to live events. Public Profile The consumer-facing side of your profile is written so anybody can easily understand your product or service. Information about the investment opportunity is detailed on the â€Å"Business Plan† side of the profile to maintain compliance with the SEC ‘general solicitation’ regulation. Meet GiggedIn 3-5 sentence â€Å"quick pitch† outlining key takeaways that will be explored in more depth within the body of the profile. GiggedIn is the first to market in the Asia Pacific (APAC) Region with a subscription service dedicated to live entertainment. Our members get unlimited access to attend events from a curated list of up to 100 quality events every month. We make it†¦show more content†¦We think there’s nothing more enriching than attending a live event, whether it’s music, cinema, comedy, or some other type of experience. With this belief, we’re on a mission to make it easier for Australians to experience and discover new live entertainment each week. Our founder came up with the concept for GiggedIn during his college days. He was frustrated that he couldn t afford to buy tickets to all of the shows he wanted to attend each week. He also found it difficult to find the best things to do each week. These two problems raised a question: How can we make it easier and more affordable for people to go out to experience to more concerts and events in their cities? GiggedIn is a membership service that gives members the ability to attend live events from a carefully curated list of 50+ events a month in Sydney, Melbourne, and other cities soon. Events range from concerts headlined by international and local acts across all genres of music to theater, comedy, and many other live experiences. Best of all, GiggedIn gives customers unlimited access to all of these incredible events starting at only $35 a month. Our team works with the industry’s best artists, event organizers, and venues to feature the best experiences for our members. We’re all about making it easier and more affordable for Australians to experience great shows and live events. We also exist to support Australian culture and its creators by filling up events withShow MoreRelatedFacebook Is A Multi Billion Dollar Corporation1746 Words   |  7 Pagesand establish social relationships by generating personal profiles, where they are able to upload pictures, text, videos, music, and add others to their friend list. Users are able to post statuses and comments to their friends and on their own profile pages, sharing and liking certain content through the influence of Facebook’s social occurence. This can be attributed to advertisers who are seeking additional information about the consumer with the aim to target a certain demographic, to increaseRead MoreHow Technology Has Changed Our Lives1482 Words   |   6 Pagesdon’t ever think twice about posting their personal information online. They enjoy using many features that are made available to them on social media. Including tagging their location, posting pictures of themselves, and filling in their bio and profile with information about them. Technology has grown into something that is so easily accessible and convenient. One can now shop from the leisure of their home without ever moving from their sofa or changing out of their pajamas. What many people don’tRead MoreA Diverse And Sustainable Compound Library For Aid Drug Development And Sales1185 Words   |  5 Pages________________________________________ Public Profile The consumer-facing side of your profile is written so anybody can easily understand your product or service. Information about the investment opportunity is detailed on the â€Å"Business Plan† side of the profile to maintain compliance with SEC ‘general solicitation’ regulation. Carmolex Inc. 3-5 sentence â€Å"quick pitch† outlining key takeaways that will be explored in more depth within the body of the profile. Pharmaceutical companies need robust andRead MoreMobile Device Management ( Mdb )1073 Words   |  5 Pages(Bring Your Own Device) Anirudh Parmar Student ID: #0910762 Computer Network –CSCI 345 MO1 Professor: Michael Silva Introduction What is Mobile Device Management (MDM)? MDM stands for Mobile Device Management. 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Saturday, December 14, 2019

Media Law in South Africa Free Essays

The Press Freedom Commission (PFC) was launched in July 2011 by the press industry representative body, Print Media South Africa and the South African National Editors Forum in order to set up a suitable regulatory media system for South Africa (Press Freedom Commission, 2012: 1). The Press Freedom Commission that was held earlier this year assessed all measures concerning co-regulation, self-regulation, independent regulation and state regulation so as to ensure that the media is accountable to the public that they serve and similarly to ensure the protection of press freedom (Press Freedom Commission, 2012: 1). This year, the PFC recommended that an independent co-regulatory system , which does not include State participation, would best suit the country. We will write a custom essay sample on Media Law in South Africa or any similar topic only for you Order Now This would mean that the press are accountable to serve in interest of the population (Press Freedom Commission, 2012: 1). With reference to Julie Reid’s and Julie Posetti’s article in the Rhodes Journalism Review, I aim to evaluate various contexts and henceforth provide reasons for why I am in accordance with the co-regulation of the media. Under the South African Constitution, in the Bill of Rights (1996) it is stated that every person has a right to freedom of expression, which includes freedom of press and the media, the freedom to receive or impart information or ideas, freedom of artistic creativity, academic freedom and freedom of scientific research (Act no. : 108 of 1996). Henceforth press freedom means the autonomy to communicate ideas, opinions and information without restraint. The media are a public trust with the ability to inform and influence and because of this power they should serve to represent the interests of the citizens without external institutional constraints. When analyzing freedom of the press with the current regulatory system, there are two powerful institutions in society which cannot be ignored, that is political and economic power. Under apartheid the freedom of the press was heavily restricted. The Newspapers Registration and Imprint Act of 1985, required that all newspapers had to be registered and conform to a strict code of conduct. In addition newspapers were also required to lodge R40 000 as a deposit before they could publish, as a result the act silenced many liberal newspapers (Manoim, 1996: 7). With the transition into a new democracy, self-regulation of the media was employed to uphold freedom of expression, a pivotal component of a true democracy. Self-regulation is a system that operates on self imposed rules by the media, it consists only of representatives of the media profession who use the Journalistic Codes and Ethics as a guideline (Reid, 2012: 1). The relationship between the government/ state and the media is one of conflict and dependency because on the one hand, the media are commonly referred to as the ‘unofficial opposition’ to the government. As ‘watchdogs’ they make public a range of issues concerning health care, education, corruption, unemployment etc and because of these disclosures the government repeatedly attempt to censor their biggest critic. As such, the government proposed a Media Tribunal, which could lead to the forced registration of all newspapers, the registration of all journalists and punitive fines(Reid, 2012: 1). The tribunal exemplifies the government’s hostility towards the media and it clearly epitomizes the Newspapers Registration and Imprint Act of 1985 . Another example constitutes as the Protection of Information Bill which will allow the government to classify specific information which is deemed harmful to the â€Å"national interest†. The government have suggested media-unfriendly laws which pose a threat to attack the heart of the struggle for democracy (Reid, 2012: 1). On the other hand, however, the media are dependent on the government for information and official materials and similarly the government depends on the media to produce important information to their citizens. It is evident that the media plays a large role in making public the successes and the failures of the government, however, I argue that a change in the regulatory system could improve the relationship between the two so that the media do not have their own agendas for the information they produce, but they produce that which of interest of the public that they serve. Although self-regulation of the press was once highly valued, examples like the Murdoch scandal have shown that the system is weak and does not assure the accountability of the press. Journalists from the News of the World were accused of phone hacking, police bribery and using unethical means to obtain ‘public interest’ stories (Posetti, 2012: 19). The self-regulatory system allows for journalists to operate freely without state interference and although there haven’t been any situations like the aforementioned unethical proceedings in South Africa, the regulatory system does not fulfill the democratic vitality of the inclusion of wider population (Reid, 2012: 18). For many years under the rapacious system of apartheid, the black population was silenced, their grievances and njustices undocumented. In this new democracy, the media are still seen to cater for the interests of the elite, this can be conceptualized in Noam Chomsky and Edward. S. Herman’s â€Å"propaganda model†. Granted the media does deliver information to serve the interests of its citizens, news coverage is frequently tailored to what suits the corporate. The med ia are a profit-seeking institution, funded by advertisers and are (sometimes) owned by private investors, this can henceforth lead to the media placing profit above public interest (Manoim, 1996: 4). An example of this can be seen in various newspapers during the apartheid era, particularly the Business Day. The Business Day embraced a conservative liberal take on the apartheid system. The reporting that the Business Day encompassed relied on keeping an apolitical stance and avoided negative consequences of full disclosure. The newspaper did not report on any issues negative aspects of the apartheid system or its effects on the population and the reason for this was to gain more revenue than to possibly create controversy (Manoim, 1996: 4). Another example of this was the recent Marikana shootings, wherein the first pieces of information distributed by the media through print and broadcast, told a story of a violent, armed and angry mob, charging towards apprehensive policemen who then shot the mobsters from afar, in fear of their lives (Johnson, 2012: 1). At least 36 miners were shot dead and because of the inadequate coverage by the media, many people were under the impression that the police action was proportional to the threat posed by the miners. It wasn’t until Greg Marinovich went on to publish shocking findings about the deaths of the Marikana minors, in his article â€Å"The murder fields of Marikana: The cold murder fields of Marikana† (Marinovich, 2012: 1). The article made public that some of the miners had been shot by close range (execution style) and others crushed by police vehicles, thus providing proof that the police did not act in fear, but instead hand the upper hand and viciously killed the miners. In many of the articles published, before Marinovich’s, statements were mainly one sided, comprised of policemen, the mining management and government official (Manoim, 1996: 7). It can be understood that many journalists and news firms did not accurately report on the Marikana shootings because they did not want to cause controversy and did not want to lose revenue. With regards to the aforementioned relationships between the media and political/ economic institutions within the self-regulatory system, I argue that the system is clearly weak. There is indeed more freedom of speech with this system, however, the press aren’t held accountable to the citizens that they serve, the press can be seen to accommodate only the elites and silence the people. For these reasons and the above examples, in my opinion it is clear that the self-regulatory system in inadequate for a new democracy such as ours. The proposed system of independent co-regulation without state or government intervention will best serve the freedom of the press in our country. The system will consist of members of the public (e. g: academics, civil society organizations etc. ) and members of the press industry therefore sufficiently creating integration between the press and the society that it serves (Reid, 2012: 18). The independent system as well as journalists will henceforth be accountable to the public. The co-regulatory system will allow regulatory rules to be created by more than one stakeholder and it will have independence from industries (Press Freedom Commission, 2012: 1). The system should sufficiently allow members of the public and the press to engage with reports made by the independent body. This nature of transparency will build a close relationship between the public and the media and henceforth it will encourage the media to be accountable to the citizens that it serves (Reid, 2012: 18). I believe that the increased integration between the public and the press will give the once unheard voices of the public a platform for their opinions furthermore it will directly assist the country on the road to true democracy. The PFC suggests that the system will introduce a more efficient framework for dealing with sensitive matters especially when dealing with children. There will also be a be a method of â€Å"space fines† which will consist of monetary fines, summons or rulings for any offences made by the press (Press Freedom Commission, 2012: 1). The co-regulatory system proposed by the Press Freedom Commission is not an attack at the freedom of the press, rather, it is very necessary to strengthen the system of the press in South Africa. Co-regulation will not only serve the public because of the system’s transparency and allowance for integration but it could also improve the quality and credibility of journalism in the country. The marginalized and excluded persons of this country need an environment where they are able to make public their discrepancies and regarding the extensive reception to the current self-regulation it is evident there needs to be a change in the system. In my opinion co-regulation will ensure the greatest independence from different influential institutions, it will reinforce the accountability the press should have for the citizens, it will allow for press freedom and furthermore it will assist to uphold the principles of a democracy. References: Manoim, I. 1996. You Have Been Warned: The First Ten Years of The Mail Guardian. Penguin Books: South Africa. Posetti, J. 2012. Media Regulation, Murdoch and the Journalism Wars of Oz. Rhodes Journalism Review. Press Freedom Commission, 2012. What the Press Commission recommends. Retrieved from http://www. politicsweb. co. za/politicsweb/view/politicsweb/en/page71656? oid=294997sn=Detail on 11/01/1012 Reid, J. 2012. Press Freedom in South Africa and why self-regulation is best. Daily Maverick. Retrieved from http://dailymaverick. co. za/opinionista/2012-01-26-press-freedom-in-south-africa-and-why-self-regulation-is-best on 11/01/2012. Reid, J. 2012. What will co-regulation mean? The Press Freedom Commission report and its implications for the regulation of journalism. Rhodes Journalism Review. How to cite Media Law in South Africa, Essays

Friday, December 6, 2019

Business Inf Financial Analysis

Question: Discuss about theBusiness Inffor Financial Analysis. Answer: Financial Analysis Financial Projection Worksheet, Sparkline and Other Charts Table 1: Income Statement Table 2: Balance Sheet Table 3: Cash Flow Statement Goal Seek Analysis Table 4: Goal-Seek Analysis of Income Statement Goal-Seek Analysis is a tool that is used in the spreadsheet to determine the impact of changes of a value on the other. It is necessary that both the values must be related with a formula. It is specially used when the input required for getting a desired output is not known (University of Memphis, 2016). Lastly, the goal seek analysis as presented in the income statement (Table 4) shows that in order to have an increase in the revenue AUD 80,000 thousand in the first year the company has to earn a high revenue amounting to AUD 122, 500 thousand in that particular year. It is because the operating expense of the company is quite high and the rise in revenue is the only scope of bringing about a hike in the profit after tax to AUD 80,000 thousand from AUD 46,363 thousand. The new revenue should be AUD 122,500 dollars from AUD 88,863 dollars. Increment in the level of revenue also involves the rise in earnings before interest, tax and depreciation from AUD 38, 863 thousand to AUD 72,5 00 thousand. The profit before tax also rose to AUD 56,363 thousand as a result of the hike in the revenue. Thus, rise in revenue seems to be the only way to achieve high profit after tax, keeping all the costs constant. Analysis of Spreadsheet Revenue gas witnessed rise from the first year to the last year. In the beginning the revenue of the company was AUD 88,863 thousand and it rose to AUD 1331,168 thousand in the eight year. It clearly reflects efficiency both in pricing and product decisions. First of all the marketing division was able to apply proper marketing mix strategy. The demand forecasting was appropriate enough to know the tastes and preferences of the consumers that led to acceptance of the product. Moreover, the economic condition such as GDP, GNP, per capita income, purchasing power parity was thoroughly studied to set up the pricing strategies as per the income of the consumer. The promotional activities were also very efficient. Appropriate selection of promotion mix and promotion vehicle was used. The selection of the place of distribution was done after proper analysis. It involved use of both online techniques and physical channels that led to proper push of the product into the market. Sales and tra de promotion served as a vital tool for increasing the revenue. The spreadsheet shows that the financial trend of the company is quite good. In the first year, the profit after tax was 46,363 thousand AUD and in the succeeding years there has been a steady rise in the level of profit after tax. In the 8th consecutive year, the company is found to have a profit of AUD 54, 318 thousand. The sparkline also shows that there has been a rise in the profit after tax during the eight consecutive years. However, in case of revenue earnings it can be said that there was a constant rate of growth over the eight years as depicted by the sparkline. In the first year, the level of revenue was AUD 88, 863 thousand whereas in the eighth year it was AUD 96,602 thou sand. It shows that the company has the potential to cover all the costs of production. It also reveals the fact that paying of tax has not been a burden for the company, which further reflects good financial planning made by the finance manager. Similar to profit after tax, the values of profit before tax also witnessed a high growth rate over the period from AUD 56,363 thousand in the first year to AUD 64, 424 thousand at6 the end of the 8th year. The earnings before interest, tax and depreciation rose sharply to AUD 44,825 thousand in the eighth year from AUD 38,863 thousand in the first year. However, the inefficiency is represented by the sharp upward rising operating expense. In the first year the operating expenses was AUD 50,000 thousand, which continuously went on rising and reached 51776 thousand AUD after 8 years. This indicates that the management was unable to curtail down the expenses and even in the implementation of the efficient cost cutting measures into their operations. The balance sheet also indicates a healthy and sound position of the company. It shows that the total of assets have witnessed a high rise. In the first year, the total of assets was AUD 44, 350 thousand whereas in the eighth year it was AUD 154, 860 thousand. Moreover, the fall in the level of cash over the years show that there was no left-cash of cash and that it was utilized for productive purposes. The current liabilities were AUD 1,350 thousand in first year whereas in 8th year it was AUD 14, 447 thousand. However, the current assets were AUD 14, 350thosand in the beginning and rose to AUD 82, 494 thousands in the last year. The excess of current assets over current liabilities therefore provides a clear sign of high short-term liquidity present with the company. The cash flow analysis also shows a rising trend of cash inflow from AUD 6,000 thousand to AUD 12,137 thousand in the last year, which is a positive sign. August Online Technology Improving Marketing and Sales At present, online selling methods are gaining high prevalence because the customers consider that reaching out to traditional shops and malls is difficult and involves loss of time and energy. Using internet as a tool of marketing, August Online Technology can stay connected with their customers at all times (Intef, n.d.). Online discussion at the time of sale is an immensely flexible and low cost method used by the companies for understanding the views and grievances of the customer. This online discussion is conducted by creating a chat option on the website of the company. In many cases a customer can be attracted by this online chatting facility of August Online. The availability of solution for the problems of the customers through the chat option in turn boosts up the level of association between the customer and the company. (Zinkhan et.al., 2003). August Online Tech can resort to take help from a web content editor who can help them to create a website. In the website the company can put the details of its features and services that will attract the interests of its clients. The company can also resort to create a provision on the web page where it can display its strategic goals, vision and mission so that the clients feel more attracted towards the company (Online Tech, 2016;). The company can also resort to host its website on Mozilla or use Google app engine to make the contents of the company available on Google. Dropbox is another option that can be used to store the unique features of the IT solutions on the web. A person having internet connection can resort to use the information stored in the web and retrieve salient features of the IT services offered by August Online Tech. (Mozilla Developer Network, 2016). Cloud hosting can also be implemented by the company as an online storage facility to publish it contents on the internet, thereby allowing the online database to be accessed by any user to know about the company and its services (1Online Tech., 2016). Social media is one of the most important online platforms that are used by companies to market their products and services. August online can resort to digital marketing by creating profiles and accounts on facebook, twitter, Google + and LinkedIn. This will help in making contacts at both business and personal level. Blog can also be considered a very important tool for online marketing that will help in maintaining regular discussions among its stakeholders in turn assisting in the efficient marketing of the company (Tutorials Point (I) Pvt. Ltd, 2015.; Evan McKee, 2010).In the modern world, the use of internet has become so flexible that it can also be used on a mobile phone. August Online Tech can resort to use a mobile application to advertise about itself. Affiliate marketing is another tool of marketing that can be used by the August Online Tech (Olenski, 2014; Mobile Marketing Association, 2011). Network Security Risks and Protection The marketing of products and services on the online platform is not free from security issues. The hackers who resort to leak the authentic and secured information by corrupting the website of a company pose one of the most wide-spread threats, despite the existence of tight security (Ackerman Davis, 2003). Another type of network issue that is faced by August Online Tech. is eavesdropping, which is referred to as monitoring of the website by some alien person. The website of the company can be altered by the hackers that might lead to unwanted and false display of records on the company websites, generally termed as data modification (Microsoft, 2016). Identified spoofing can be regarded as another type of threat that is predominantly found in case of online marketing. It involves the use of programs to create false IP address that cannot be distinguished from the original website. The hacker can easily make changes in the companys website after IP address spoofing. The various other type of attacks includes application layer attack, sniffer attack, man-in the middle attack, password based attack, compromised key attack, denial of service attack, SYN flooding, spam and address forgery, smurfing and routing attacks. The local area network (LAN) can also be attacked by an employee of an organization by accessing the password that is required for a secured website (Microsoft, 2016; Anderson, 2008). It is therefore a matter of great concern to secure the network of August Online Tech. One of the first steps to do so is configuration management, which involves the removal of all types of clues from the website that can help in the hacking of password easily. A centralized control mechanism should be introduced so that a vigilance and synchronization is possible 24x7. Firewalls play a vital role in blocking the harmful traffics. Circuit gateways can be regarded as an advanced tool to stop interference of hackers. The other mechanisms that can be used to stop harmful penetration into the network includes application relays, combinations , egress filtering and coordinated match between technical solutions and algorithms (Niranjanamurthy Chahar, 2013; Anderson, 2008). References Ackerman, M S Davis, D T 2003, Privacy and security issues in e-commerce. New economy handbook, pp. 911-930. Anderson, R 2008, , Security engineering, John Wiley Sons, India. Evan, D McKee, J 2010, Praise for social media marketing: the next generation of business engagement, The Next Generation Social Media Marketing ,pp. 1-377 Intef 2011, The benefits of online shopping, Shopping Trends, pp. 1-2. Microsoft 2016, Common types of network attacks, Library, viewed 20 September 2016, https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc959354.aspx Mobile Marketing Association 2011, Mobile advertising guidelines, Version 5.0, pp. 2-24. Mozilla Developer Network 2016, Publishing your website. What are the options? viewed 20 September 2016, https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Learn/Getting_started_with_the_web/Publishing_your_website Niranjanamurthy, M Chahar, D D 2013, The study of e-commerce security issues and solutions, International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer and Communication Engineering, vol. 2, no. 7, pp. 1-12. Olenski, S 2014, 4 myths about affiliate marketing you need to know, Forbes, viewed 20 September 2016, https://www.forbes.com/sites/steveolenski/2014/07/08/4-myths-about-affiliate-marketing-you-need-to-know/#6c60ec24733b Online Tech 2016, Exceptional people. exceptional experiences. Company, viewed 20 September 2016, https://www.onlinetech.com/products/cloud-computing-hosting 1Online Tech 2016, Enterprise architectures for every business, Products, viewed 20 September 2016, https://www.onlinetech.com/products/cloud-computing-hosting Tutorials Point (I) Pvt. Ltd. 2015, Social media marketing, Gaining Traffic Website, pp. 1-57. University of Memphis 2016, Excel - goal seek, CIVL 1112, pp. 1-2 Zinkhan, G M, Kwak H, Morrison, M Peters, C A 2003, Web-based chatting: consumer communication in cyberspace, Journal of Consumer Psychology, vol. 13, pp. 18-27.